Use the Tor Browser To Stay Safe Online¶

Launched in 2002, Tor is trusted by millions globally, including journalists and activists. Relying on a modified Firefox ESR version, the Tor Browser routes traffic through a global network of computers – called relays – encrypting everything. With no records kept, the traffic’s origin, destination, and content remain unknown. Only the exit node's IP address is visible to visited websites.
Install Tor¶
Tor Browser improves online anonymity, shielding you from Internet Service Providers (ISPs), advertisers, and mass surveillance.
Step-by-step guide
Download and execute the Tor installer.
Step-by-step guide
Download the Tor installer, open the .dmg file, and drag the Tor Browser icon to the Applications folder. For quick access, add the Tor Browser icon to your dock from the Applications folder.
Step-by-step guide
If you're on Ubuntu or a similar Linux distribution, open the terminal using Ctrl+Alt+T or the Applications button. Execute the command below to install Tor:
sudo apt install torbrowser-launcher
Confirm Tor's correct installation by checking the version number:
tor --version
That's it, you successfully installed Tor! To start the browser, click on Activities and search for the Tor Browser, or run the terminal command torbrowser-launcher.
Step-by-step guide
Download the Tor Browser from the App Store or, alternatively, directly download the .apk file from the Tor download page on your device. You can also explore F-Droid or Aurora Store for non-Google options. Learn more in upcoming chapters.
Step-by-step guide
Download the Onion Browser from the App Store, but be cautious: Apple's Webkit restricts privacy features, impacting Onion Browser's protection.
Can Tor be traced?¶
While Tor offers many advantages, some drawbacks exist. Browsing speed may lag, and major websites might block Tor users. Legal issues can arise in some countries, where Tor may be restricted. Also, despite Tor or VPN use, true anonymity and security aren't guaranteed; potential risks persist, such as man-in-the-middle attacks. Stay aware.
Anonymity check¶
After installing Tor, visit the following websites and check for leaks of identifying information, like your IP address: torproject.org, ipleak.net, coveryourtracks.eff.org, amiunique.org, or browserleaks.com.
Support¶
For further details or questions, refer to Tor's support or ask Reddit for help.